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贸易价格术语 |
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trade term / price term |
价格术语 |
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world / international market price |
国际市场价格 |
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FOB (free on board) |
离岸价 |
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C&F (cost and freight) |
成本加运费价 |
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CIF (cost, insurance and freight) |
到岸价 |
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freight |
运费 |
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wharfage |
码头费 |
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landing charges |
卸货费 |
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customs duty |
关税 |
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port dues |
港口税 |
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import surcharge |
进口附加税 |
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import variable duties |
进口差价税 |
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commission |
佣金 |
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return commission |
回佣，回扣 |
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price including commission |
含佣价 |
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net price |
净价 |
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wholesale price |
批发价 |
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discount / allowance |
折扣 |
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retail price |
零售价 |
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spot price |
现货价格 |
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current price |
现行价格 / 时价 |
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indicative price |
参考价格 |
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customs valuation |
海关估价 |
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price list |
价目表 |
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total value |
总值 |
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贸易保险术语 |
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All Risks |
一切险 |
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F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average) |
平安险 |
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W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average) |
水渍险 |
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War Risk |
战争险 |
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F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage) |
淡水雨淋险 |
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Risk of Intermixture and Contamination |
混杂、玷污险 |
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Risk of Leakage |
渗漏险 |
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Risk of Odor |
串味险 |
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Risk of Rust |
锈蚀险 |
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Shortage Risk |
短缺险 |
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T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery) |
偷窃提货不着险 |
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Strikes Risk |
罢工险 |
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贸易机构词汇 |
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WTO (World Trade Organization) |
世界贸易组织 |
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IMF (International Monetary Fund) |
国际货币基金组织 |
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CTG (Council for Trade in Goods) |
货币贸易理事会 |
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EFTA (European Free Trade Association) |
欧洲自由贸易联盟 |
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AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) |
东盟自由贸易区 |
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JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade) |
中美商贸联委会 |
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NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area) |
北美自由贸易区 |
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UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) |
联合国贸易与发展会议
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GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) |
关贸总协定 |
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贸易方式词汇 |
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stocks |
存货，库存量 |
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cash sale |
现货 |
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purchase |
购买，进货 |
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bulk sale |
整批销售，趸售 |
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distribution channels |
销售渠道 |
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wholesale |
批发 |
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retail trade |
零售业 |
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hire-purchase |
分期付款购买 |
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fluctuate in line with market conditions |
随行就市 |
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unfair competition |
不合理竞争 |
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dumping |
商品倾销 |
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dumping profit margin |
倾销差价，倾销幅度 |
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antidumping |
反倾销 |
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customs bond |
海关担保 |
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chain debts |
三角债 |
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freight forwarder |
货运代理 |
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trade consultation |
贸易磋商 |
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mediation of dispute |
商业纠纷调解 |
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partial shipment |
分批装运 |
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restraint of trade |
贸易管制 |
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RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements) |
区域贸易安排 |
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favorable balance of trade |
贸易顺差 |
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unfavorable balance of trade |
贸易逆差 |
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special preferences |
优惠关税 |
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bonded warehouse |
保税仓库 |
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transit trade |
转口贸易 |
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tariff barrier |
关税壁垒 |
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tax rebate |
出口退税 |
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TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) |
技术性贸易壁垒 |
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进出口贸易词汇 |
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commerce, trade, trading |
贸易 |
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inland trade, home trade, domestic trade |
国内贸易 |
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international trade |
国际贸易 |
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foreign trade, external trade |
对外贸易，外贸 |
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import, importation |
进口 |
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importer |
进口商 |
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export, exportation |
出口 |
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exporter |
出口商 |
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import licence |
进口许口证 |
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export licence |
出口许口证 |
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commercial transaction |
买卖，交易 |
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inquiry |
询盘 |
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delivery |
交货 |
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order |
订货 |
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make a complete entry |
正式/完整申报 |
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bad account |
坏帐 |
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Bill of Lading |
提单 |
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marine bills of lading |
海运提单 |
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shipping order |
托运单 |
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blank endorsed |
空白背书 |
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endorsed |
背书 |
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cargo receipt |
承运货物收据 |
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condemned goods |
有问题的货物 |
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catalogue |
商品目录 |
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customs liquidation |
清关 |
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